Logo
← Back to Tools

Fruit Dilution Calculator

Determine the quantity of dilution that you'll get from added fruit. Calculation provided by Bret Kollmann Baker from Urban Artifact.

Enter values to calculate the Target OG (Original Gravity)

Wort Properties

Original Gravity of Wort
Volume in liters, gallons, or any consistent unit

Fruit Properties

Original Gravity of Fruit juice/must
Volume (same units as wort)

Formula

Target OG = OGwort × (Volwort ÷ (Volfruit + Volwort)) + OGfruit × (Volfruit ÷ (Volfruit + Volwort))

Bret Kollmann Baker's Guide to Thinking About Fruit Beer Recipes

Key Principle: Fruit added to beer will dilute your beer. Most fruit is less sweet than wort. It is not additive.

Using the Calculator:

  • Use the same units for all gravities (e.g., all in SG format like 1.050)
  • Use the same units for all volumes (e.g., all in liters or all in gallons)
  • If not fermenting your fruit, use a simple volume ratio × ABV for alcohol calculations

When to Add Your Fruit:

During Fermentation

  • • Shelf stable, decreased fruit impact
  • • Esterification and thiolization create new aroma development
  • • Fruit sugars will ferment out, creating a drier beer

Post-Fermentation

  • • More impact for less fruit
  • • Gives a more intense "fresh fruit" experience
  • • Will need stabilization if going to distribution:
    • - Sodium Benzoate, Sulfites, Sorbates
    • - Sterile Filtration, Velcorin
    • - Heat Pasteurization or PEF
    • - Chemical or filtration alone generally not reliable enough
  • • People love sugar! This type of production is quite popular

Never Add Fruit During the Boil

Adding fruit during the boiling process will cook out most of the delicate fruit flavors and aromas, leaving you with a cooked/jam-like character instead of fresh fruit notes.

Common Fruit Gravity Values:

Fruit TypeTypical OG
Raspberry1.010-1.012
Strawberry1.008-1.010
Blackberry1.010-1.014
Blueberry1.014-1.018
Cherry (tart)1.014-1.016
Fruit TypeTypical OG
Cherry (sweet)1.020-1.024
Peach1.012-1.016
Apricot1.014-1.018
Mango1.016-1.020
Pineapple1.014-1.018